PhD in Social Contract

Application fee (academic year 2025-2026) is EUR 100 (non-refundable). For PhD scholarship students, a standard tuition fee of EUR 10,000 per year was cited (for the duration of the scholarship, usually 4 years) though this may vary by scholarship. Alternatively, PhD candidates often receive a salary rather than paying tuition. For the specific PhD position mentioned, a full-time appointment is offered for up to four years with a starting gross monthly salary of EUR 2,901, increasing to EUR 3,707 in the final year, plus an 8% holiday allowance and an 8.3% end-of-year bonus.